The Organization for Economic Co-operation
and Development (OECD) says the Polish government must begin actively
preventing rising inflation. It has advised Poland that interest rate
increases alone will not suffice to stop growing prices. According to
OECD estimates, if the Polish zloty exchange and unemployment rates
remain at levels similar to those at the end of 2007, the rate of
inflation in Poland could be up to 8.4% in 2009.
PBS aired
on May 13 the award-winning "Grannies on Safari." Best
friends and co-hosts Pat Johnson and Regina Fraser traveled to
Poland to seek hidden treasures and historical markers in the heart
of Warszawa, Krakow, Wieliczka, Okocim, Oswiecim and Brzezinka.
Following the spirit of the show, the grandmothers immersed
themselves in the culture and life of Poland, interacting with the
locals. They even found time to attend the wedding of a daughter of
Les Surowiec, President of the Polish American Contractors and Builders
Association (PACBA) in Chicago.
Cable consortium A&E has launched a new
Polish version of its popular History Channel in Poland, marking the
beginning of what the network indicated will be a rapid rollout across
the fast-growing Eastern European market. The History Channel is going
out as both a high and standard definition service.
"Plac Wilsona" [Wilson Square], a subway
station in the Warsaw district of Zoliborz was selected in April as the
most beautiful in the world. The verdict was reached by architects
participating in the MetroRail 2008 conference in the Danish capital of
Copenhagen. Warsaw’s only subway line consists of 17 stations and
travels 12 miles. The Plac Wilsona station opened in 2005.
Russia’s Duma [Parliament] stated on April
10, 2008, that Polish President Lech Kaczynski’s combination of
EU-Russia negotiations with Georgia and Ukraine's accession to NATO was
"scandalous and unreasonable." Commenting on a recent statement made by
Kaczynski, Konstantin Kosachyov, head of the Foreign Affairs Committee
noted that there was no legal base for bundling together EU-Russia talks
and relations between Russia and NATO. Kosachyov said he was sure that
other EU members would not support Poland on the issue.
Justice Minister Zbigniew Cwiakalski
revealed on April 11, 2008, that Poland has been hit again by a major
soccer corruption scandal, involving at least 29 Polish football teams.
A Polish legislator who attended a parliamentary hearing, linked Polish
soccer, called football in Europe, to "organized crime," adding that
hundreds of football officials, coaches and players were allegedly
involved in the widening scandal. Poland’s Interior Minister, Grzegorz
Schetyna, urged the board of directors of the Polish Football Federation
(PZPN) to resign.
Poland will assign about $11.5 million for
a non-governmental assistance program as part of its "Foreign Assistance
2008" program. The foreign ministry announced on April 11, 2008, that
the money will be assigned for 98 projects, to be carried out in Eastern
Europe, Asia and Africa to support systemic infrastructure, improve
human rights observance and development of the poorest regions. Included
is support for independent information in Belarus, access to potable
water in Kapisa province in Afghanistan and setting up a model center
for professional training in Sudan.
Polish legislators have honored the memory
of the more than 200 young Jewish fighters who led the Warsaw Ghetto
uprising against Nazi soldiers in 1943. In a resolution on April 11,
2008, the Sejm [lower house of parliament] said the ghetto fighters were
defending human dignity. A national observance of the 65th anniversary
of the event was held on April 15, attended by international
dignitaries, including Israeli President Shimon Peres. Marek Edelman,
the last surviving leader of the uprising, placed flowers at the
Monument to the Heroes of the Ghetto on April 19, the anniversary of the
start of the uprising.
A Polish digital TV channel is broadcasting
old series of the British version of Big Brother, including the year the
reality show first featured Jade Goody, as educational programming for
viewers wanting to learn English as a "living language." Urszula
Majewska, the chief executive of the Polish TVN Lingua channel, admitted
that she ‘wouldn’t recommend it for teenagers". Goody makes an unlikely
educational role model, having become a media star after appearing on
Big Brother in 2002, mangling her sentences and failing to answer simple
general knowledge questions.
According to Polish Health Minister Ewa
Kopacz, public hospitals will receive PLN $775 million in extra funding
from the National Health Fund (NFZ) when their contracts are
renegotiated later this year. However, she stressed there would be no
easy bailouts for indebted hospitals and that the ministry would promote
and support those hospitals which have instituted sound financial
management. The NFZ accumulated substantial reserve funds last year
because of unexpectedly higher premium contributions and unutilized
contracts.
On April 5, 2008, nearly seventy people
presented their collections to an audience of over 1,500 audience at the
Krakow Fashion Awards, a ceremony held annually to present awards to
those young designers with the most outstanding work. The show is
organized by Szkola Artystycznego Projektowania Ubioru [Krakow School of
Art and Fashion Design] and has become one of major fashion events in
Poland. The rewards included significant cash prizes and internships
with leading designers and companies, as well as promotion in numerous
fashion magazines.
Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko and
his wife attended a premiere of Andrzej Wajda’s new film "Katyn," during
the Days of Polish cinema in mid-April. Yushchenko expressed gratitude
to Wajda and all his Polish colleagues for filming a part of Ukraine’s
history and presented the director with an Order of Yaroslav the Wise.
In an interview with Israel’s Haaretz
newspaper before his trip to Israel in early April, Prime Minister
Donald Tusk noted that in certain cases, the treatment Poland gets from
Israel is even better than what it gets from its most important ally,
the United States. Tusk was referring to the big contract the Polish
Defense Ministry signed in 2004 with the Rafael Armament Development
Authority, whereby Rafael will supply Spike anti-tank missiles to the
Polish army. The value of the deal is about $250 million.
According to currently binding regulations,
direct distribution of drugs, i.e., from a manufacturer to a pharmacy,
is not legal in Poland. Marcin Kolakowski, director of the Department of
Supervision at the Main Pharmaceutical Inspectorate (GIF), stated that
opinion at the conference Pharma Logistics in Warsaw on April 10-11,
2008. In his opinion, regulations state that pharmacies may buy drugs
only from pharmaceutical wholesalers. Moreover, marketing authorization
holders are authorized to provide pharmaceuticals only for wholesale
trade or research and development, as well as to medical facilities. He
said drug stores do not fall into any of those categories.
Poland has announced it will begin
regulating online gambling this year in a move that seems to be
following a positive trend for the industry. Poland’s Deputy Finance
Minister said on April 16, 2008, that the best way to control online
betting and gambling is to tax and regulate the sector. The decision
follows the favorable ruling for online poker and online gambling in a
case heard by the European Court of Justice. The courts ruled that Italy
cannot use criminal law to ban gaming companies licensed in another
European Union (EU) nation from taking bets in Italy.
A conference devoted to the Polish language
was held at Indiana State University in mid-April. The highlight of the
academic meeting was the granting of the Found In Translation award to
Professor Bill Johnston for his translation of Tadeusz Rozewicz’s poems.
Johnston is a lecturer at Indiana and has a number of translations of
Polish authors to his credit including famous classic and contemporary
poets, playwrights and novelists such as Adam Mickiewicz, Witold
Gombrowicz, Magdalena Tula and Andrzej Stasiuk. The Found In Translation
award is granted by the Book Institute and Institutes of Polish Culture
in London and New York for the best English language translations of
Polish literature.
A group of 22 professional Iranian graphic
designers are scheduled to compete at the 21st International Poster
Biennial in Warsaw in late April. The posters will be presented in
Warsaw’s Poster Museum and the Orangerie of the Wilanow Palace and will
be judged by an international jury on June 4 and 5, 2008. The
International Poster Biennial, endorsed by the International Council of
Graphic Design Association, is the most important and prestigious
artistic event of its type in world.
The Polonia Votes 2008 campaign intends to
give Polonia in the United States a voice in local and national affairs
through political mobilization. It hopes to demonstrate Polish American
strength by voting in large numbers to demonstrate to politicians that
Polonian votes can make or break their campaigns. U.S. citizens can go
to <http://www.poloniavotes2008.com> and declare their intent to vote in
the 2008 elections. Those not registered to vote you can register
through http://www.rockthevote.com
.
Novosti [News] reported on April 23,
2008, that Russia has not yet seen readiness from Poland and the Czech
Republic to accept new U.S. proposals to admit Russian military
personnel to missile shield locations. The Pentagon’s plans to deploy
missile defense elements in the two Central European countries, stated
the Russian newspaper, continues to be a major bone of contention in
relations between the U.S. and Russia, which considers the project a
threat to its security.
At their joint press conference on April
23, 2008, Polish President Lech Kaczynski and Danish Prime Minister
Anders Fogh Rasmussen revealed that their conversation dealt with the
recent NATO summit meeting in Bucharest. Rasmussen said the two
countries often had identical views on many issues. They also discussed
the climate change issue and the forthcoming international conferences
on the subject scheduled for Poznan and Copenhagen. Rasmussen also said
Georgia’s sovereignty and inviolability of its borders should be
absolutely respected.
The thoughts of Karol Wojtyla (Pope John
Paul II) has inspired the founding of an interdisciplinary academy that
seeks to bring about a deeper understanding of the human person in all
of his facets. Under the sponsorship of the Holy See, the Academy of
Human and Social Sciences was inaugurated in Rome on April 17, 2008. It
seeks to foster interdisciplinary dialogue between the social and the
religious sciences, with a view to establishing a deeper understanding
between the world of technology and science, the human and social
sciences, as well as between different cultures and religions.
Vincent Polimeni, a developer based in
Mineola, N.Y., is said to have been to Hel and back. His Poland
operation, now a 40-person team, is expanding from retail to residential
projects, and its first stop is on the Hel peninsula, the site of what
Polimeni calls "the Hamptons of Poland." He said upon returning to the
U.S. on April 22, 2008, that European Union money is flowing in to
Poland, supporting new infrastructure and a growing consumer class.
"It's almost the reverse of what’s happening here," he contends. "The
economy is growing in leaps and bounds."
During the Summer Festival On The Water in
June, 2008, The Opera in Wroclaw will present Giuseppe Verdi’s Opera
"Othello" in a great, open-air performance. "The Summer Stage On The
Water" will be built over the surface of the Odra river near Piaskowa
Island. The project does not anticipate a stage, but Othello’s castle
fortress will be built. It will not block the original panorama of the
town and will be linked with the land by a bridge that, according to
particular scenes, will change its structure and color.
A Polish convoy came under fire on April
18, 2008, in the Wardak province on the road to Kabul, Afghanistan. A
spokesman for the Polish contingent said that Taliban forces are more
active and coalition troops are threatened with attacks. This time the
attack took place during a visit by Poland’s Defense Minister, Bogdan
Klich,
Twenty women with their children began a
protest in Walbrzych, Poland, on April 16, 2008, because water, gas and
electricity were cut in their homes. The city authorities had decided on
the action on the grounds that the mothers are illegally inhabiting the
apartments. After initial talks, the authorities agreed to restore water
and electricity in three apartments, but nothing had been decided by
late April as to the remaining seventeen. The authorities insist that
they cannot tolerate squatters, who now amount to over 300 in the city.
European broadcasters and media experts
took part in a conference in Warsaw on April 23, 2008, on the role and
importance of public media. Media experts, representatives of Polish
public media, the Polish National Broadcasting Council (KKRiT), as well
as guests from Denmark, Latvia, France and the UK, took part in the
meeting. One of the major topics discussed was the mode of funding
public media and attempts to free broadcasters from political
influences. Many of those from outside Poland said that the media cannot
remain impartial if financed from the state budget.
The English language Warsaw Voice,
published in Poland, reported that a court in Lodz ordered on April 18,
2008, that former Deputy Health Minister Jaroslaw Pinkas, who is
suspected of corruption, should be detained for three months.
Prosecutors asked that he be detained because they feared an obstruction
of justice and because Pinkas faces a prison term of 10 years if
convicted. Charges against Pinkas concern his time as Warsaw’s
Cardiology Institute deputy director for clinical and organizational
affairs in 2003-2005, prior to his term as Deputy Minister in 2005-2007.
They are linked to a nationwide investigation into irregularities in
offers for the delivery of medical equipment, as well as tenders for
outsourcing services for public health care providers.
The security of stadiums was discussed at a
conference in Warsaw in late April, especially looking at preparations
to the Euro 2012. The participants, among them sports journalists, club
representatives, as well as football players, discussed the recently
growing phenomenon of aggression on Polish stadiums. Statistics indicate
that football matches have become a field for pathological situations
where pseudo-fans grasp the opportunity to manifest their frustration
and hatred. The discussion concentrated on the effectiveness of present
methods of combating hooliganism and what can be done to improve the
situation.
Polish film-maker Jerzy Skolimowski returns
to the Cannes in May with his first feature in almost 20 years, joining
other East European directors picked for the prestigious Directors
Fortnight. The Fortnight, held at the same time as the official Cannes
Film Festival, May 14-25, arose from France’s 1968 student and workers’
protests by angry filmmakers, who believed the official festival had
lost its feel for film and become a flag-based national contest dictated
by diplomats.
New documents concerning the attempt
against the late pope, John Paul II, are being revealed in a new book by
John O. Kohler, an American journalist and writer. The book, entitled
"It's About the Pope. Spies in the Vatican," was released in Poland on
April 28, 2008, by ZNAK Publishing House, known for its publications
about the late Pope.
The Warsaw Business Journal reported
in early April that American car giant Ford has signed a deal to move
the assembly of its Ka model to Fiat's Tychy, Poland, plant with the
help of a $8 million government subsidy. Ford expects that local
enterprises will gain a turnover of over $310 million and 1,000 new jobs
will be created as a result of moving production of the Ford Ka to
Poland and using local suppliers. The annual Ka output from the Fiat
factory in Tychy will stand at 120,000. Some 25 domestic automotive
parts suppliers will sign contracts with Ford to match its planned $148
investment in Poland.